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Nomarchy/.claude/skills/nomarchy/SKILL.md
Bernardo Magri 4a99b64532
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docs(skill): fan-out token-economy guidance + track nomarchy skill
Add a "Fanning out worktree agents" subsection to §6.5: match model to
task (sonnet for spec'd work, opus for judgment), point briefs at the
backlog spec, disjoint file lanes, worktree isolation with the parent
owning landing, lean on scriptable checks as evidence, batch V2 in one
VM pass. First commit of the tracked skill (skills were un-ignored in
7d52d4b). MEMORY note updated: skills are now tracked.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-09 19:35:01 +01:00

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name, description
name description
nomarchy Development and maintenance workflow for the Nomarchy NixOS-based distribution (this repository). Use this skill for ANY change to this repo — new features, bug fixes, theming or visual work (Hyprland, Waybar, rofi, wallpapers, palettes), NixOS/Home-Manager module changes, flake lock bumps, theme imports, docs updates, backlog grooming, or loop iterations. Trigger even for "small" or "obvious" changes; the whole point of this skill is that no change ships without climbing the verification ladder, and small changes are where verification gets skipped.

Nomarchy Development Skill

Nomarchy's promise to its user: a rock-stable, fully functional, beautiful workstation that is reproducible, easy to recover, and never requires the user to become a Nix expert. Every rule below exists to protect that promise. A change that works but degrades stability, aesthetics, or user-simplicity is a regression, not a feature.

0. Read the authoritative docs first

This skill is an enforcer, not the workflow itself. The workflow lives in the repo and is the single source of truth:

  • CLAUDE.md — entry point, project conventions
  • agent/LOOP.md — the iteration loop and the V0V3 verification ladder
  • agent/ (remaining files) — philosophy, conventions, memory, backlog
  • docs/TESTING.md — VM instructions, the regression checklist, known environment gotchas

At the start of any work session in this repo, read CLAUDE.md and agent/LOOP.md before touching code. Read docs/TESTING.md before running any VM test. If this skill and those docs ever disagree, the repo docs win — then fix the discrepancy in the same or a follow-up commit so they can't disagree twice.

1. Preflight (once per session)

Before starting work, establish what verification tier this environment can reach, so you never promise verification you can't deliver:

  1. Linux x86_64 host? /dev/kvm present and readable?
  2. Enough free disk for an image/ISO build (multi-GB)?
  3. Network access for a cold Nix store?

If the environment cannot reach V2 (no KVM, no disk, etc.): say so immediately, do the V0/V1 work honestly, mark the change "V2 pending" exactly as you would mark a hardware-blocked change "V3 pending" (see §4), and stop short of claiming the change is done. Never simulate, guess, or describe what a VM test "would" show.

2. The verification ladder (enforcement rules)

Climb the V0V3 ladder as defined in agent/LOOP.md. This skill adds three non-negotiable enforcement rules on top:

  1. V2 is mandatory for anything user-visible. If a user of the installed system could perceive the change — behavior, layout, colors, keybinds, timing, error messages — it must be exercised in the local VM before commit. Docs-only, comment-only, or agent-notes changes may stop at the tier LOOP.md assigns them; user-visible changes may not.
  2. Every "done" report names the tier reached and shows the evidence. Evidence means: the command run and its relevant output, the checklist items exercised, and for visual work the screenshots viewed (§3). "It builds" is a V1 claim, not a V2 claim. Never let a report imply a higher tier than was actually reached.
  3. A failed or flaky test is a result, not an obstacle. Distinguish real failures from environment flakes using the known-gotchas section of docs/TESTING.md (e.g. no-KVM slowness, missing guest GL). If you cannot confidently classify a failure, report it as unresolved — do not retry until green and report only the green run.
  4. VM runs are headless and unattended. Use the repo's headless harness — tools/test-live-iso.sh and tools/test-install.sh for boot/install runs, tools/vm/qmp.py for programmatic VM control and tools/vm/vncshot.py for screen capture — never a graphical VM window or any flow that needs a human at the console. The human is not part of the test loop: do not pause mid-run to ask them to look at the VM, click something, or confirm what is on screen. A run must complete on its own and leave auditable artifacts behind (logs, serial console output, exit codes, screenshots), with every wait bounded by a timeout so a hang becomes a recorded failure instead of a stalled session. Prefer scripted assertions (process up, file exists, service/D-Bus state, the checks in tools/) over eyeballing; where judgment is genuinely needed — visual quality — you view the captured screenshots (§3), not the human. The human reviews evidence in the final report, never the live run.

Regression scope after a change

Re-running the full checklist for every change wastes VM time; running nothing invites regressions. Default rule:

  • Always: the session-sanity items (boot to session, bar renders).
  • Plus: every checklist item touching the layer you changed.
  • Plus: the theming end-to-end item whenever theming plumbing changed, even indirectly (palette generation, symlinks, reload hooks).
  • Lock bumps and toolchain changes: run the full checklist — their blast radius is unknowable by construction.

3. Visual verification protocol

Visual quality is a core feature of Nomarchy, so "it probably looks fine" is never verification. A visual/UI change is not V2-verified until all of the following are true:

  1. Before/after screenshots of the changed surface were captured headlessly — tools/theme-shot.nix for reproducible theme renders, tools/vm/vncshot.py (driven via tools/vm/qmp.py) for captures from a running VM. No VM window, no human interaction. Capture the "before" from the base branch or prior generation, not from memory.
  2. Scripted checks first: run tools/check-theme-contrast.py and tools/audit-theme-design.py against the affected theme(s) before any eyeballing — machine-checkable legibility/design violations should never survive to the human-judgment stage. Use tools/vm/gap-analysis.py where it applies.
  3. Two themes: repeat the "after" capture under at least two themes, one with a generated palette and one whole-swap theme (e.g. summer-night). These exercise different code paths in the bar/launcher theming; a change that looks right under one can silently break the other.
  4. You actually viewed the images — open the screenshot files and look at them. State concretely what you inspected: alignment, spacing, contrast/legibility against the palette, icon rendering, no clipped or overlapping elements, and that the change looks intentional next to the "before".
  5. Keep the screenshots in the run's working area and reference their paths in the report, so the human can audit the same evidence.

If the VM cannot render the surface faithfully (known GL/compositor gaps in the guest — see docs/TESTING.md), that specific visual aspect is hardware-blocked: verify everything the VM can show, and queue the rest per §4.

4. Hardware-blocked checks

Some checks genuinely require real hardware (GPU behavior, multi-monitor hotplug, audio devices, power/suspend, firmware). For those:

  1. Add an entry to agent/HARDWARE-QUEUE.md with: what changed, exact reproduction steps a human can follow verbatim, the expected observation (what "pass" looks like), and the commit hash once known.
  2. Mark the commit body "V3 pending: ".
  3. Say it plainly in your report. A hardware-blocked check is not a failure and not something to hide — hiding it is the failure.
  4. When the human reports back, close the queue entry in the next commit and record the outcome; if it failed on hardware, that's a new bug at the top of the backlog.

Do not use the hardware queue as an escape hatch: if a check can be done in the VM, it must be. "The VM is slow" does not qualify.

5. Maintenance work

Maintenance is in scope for this skill and follows the same ladder:

  • Flake lock bumps: treat as maximum-blast-radius changes. Build, boot the VM, run the full regression checklist, and do a visual spot-check of the session (themes can shift with upstream package changes). Never merge a lock bump on "it evaluates".
  • Theme imports / new themes: import via tools/import-palettes.py, then the full §3 visual protocol; additionally verify the theme-switch round trip (into the new theme and back out).
  • Docs drift: run tools/check-option-docs.py after any change that adds or modifies options, and fix drift in the same commit as the code change that created it. Doc-only fixes are V0 — but verify any command you document by actually running it.
  • Backlog grooming / agent-notes: V0; keep entries consistent with the conventions in agent/.

6. Guarding the philosophy

Before committing, check the change against the distro's promises:

  • User is not a Nix expert. If the change requires the user to write or read Nix to use the feature day-to-day, redesign it. Configuration the user touches must stay in the simple, documented surface the repo defines.
  • Rock-stable and recoverable. Prefer boring, reproducible mechanisms over clever ones. Any change that could break boot or the session must have an obvious rollback story (NixOS generations count, but say so).
  • Aesthetics are load-bearing. A functionally correct but visually regressive change fails review by definition — that's what §3 is for.

When a requested change conflicts with these promises, stop and raise the conflict instead of implementing it quietly.

6.5 Token economy: delegate machinery, keep judgment

Not every step needs the smartest model. Use subagents to route mechanical work to cheap models and keep expensive reasoning where it pays. The repo defines two in .claude/agents/:

  • nomarchy-scout (haiku, read-only): finding where things are defined, mapping which files touch a subsystem, scanning build logs and serial output for error lines, docs-vs-code drift sweeps. Use it for any pure information-gathering step instead of reading files into the main context yourself — it keeps the main context small, which matters more than the token price on long loops.
  • nomarchy-runner (haiku, executes the harness): builds, VM boots, screenshot capture, the scripted tools/ checks. It runs commands and returns exit codes, logs, and artifact paths — nothing more.

The dividing line is evidence vs. judgment. Cheap models gather evidence; they never make verification claims. The following always stay with the main (smart) model and are never delegated downward:

  • deciding what to test and what the regression scope is (§2)
  • interpreting an ambiguous or flaky failure (§2 rule 3)
  • viewing screenshots and judging visual quality (§3) — aesthetic judgment is exactly the kind of work small models do badly, and it's load-bearing for this distro
  • writing non-trivial Nix (module structure, overlays, cross-cutting refactors)
  • the final review of the diff and the §7 report

Practical guidance: delegation is not free — each subagent has its own context and the tokens multiply — so delegate when the work is mechanical or would pollute the main context with bulk (log files, wide file scans), not reflexively for every small step. A one-file read is cheaper done directly. When a scout/runner result surprises you, spot-check it yourself before building on it: cheap models are allowed to be wrong about hard things, which is precisely why they're not allowed to make claims.

Fanning out worktree agents (parallel V0/V1 work)

When several NEXT items are independent and don't need the VM, spread them across worktree-isolated subagents that run in parallel — but keep the token cost down with these habits (each is a real lever, not a nicety):

  • Match the model to the task, not the tier. A backlog item whose spec is already written (exact files, exact fixes) is well-specifiedsonnet, not opus. Reserve opus for genuine multi-step reasoning (novel Nix, cross-cutting design, an ambiguous failure). Haiku for bulk mechanical. Picking sonnet over opus for a spec'd task is the single biggest saving.
  • Point at the spec; don't restate it. The brief should say "the spec is in agent/BACKLOG.md #NN — implement it, don't re-derive," plus only the constraints (scope files, branch, no-VM, no-push). A cold agent re-reading the whole design into its own context is the tokens you're trying to avoid.
  • Disjoint file lanes. Partition the items so no two agents touch the same file (map the touched files first). Zero shared files = zero merge conflicts at landing = no reconciliation tokens. If two items must share a file (README, flake.nix, rofi.nix), give both to one agent or keep one for yourself.
  • Isolation + you own landing. Run each agent with isolation: worktree; it commits to its own branch and never pushes or touches main/v1. You review each diff, cherry-pick onto main, and do the bookkeeping. Parallel pushers race on main; a single landing agent doesn't. (Clean up: git worktree remove --force + git branch -D the branch and its worktree-… sibling after landing.)
  • Lean on scriptable checks as the primary evidence. Where a deterministic tools/ check or a checks.* guard already proves the property (e.g. check-theme-contrast.py for a palette fix, option-docs for a doc row), that near-free run is the V0/V1 evidence — don't spend a VM render to re-confirm what the script already asserts.
  • Batch V2 at the end, once. Visual/behavioural items delegated at V0/V1 come back "V2 pending." Don't boot the VM per item — collect the landed changes and do one theme-shot/test-install pass covering all of them. The VM render + screenshot review is the most expensive token sink in the loop; amortise it.
  • Re-verify on main, but leanly. After cherry-picking, confirm the agent's V0/V1 on the merged tree — but a tiny, obviously-correct diff needs a targeted build, not a full re-run of everything. Trust-but-spot- check scales; blind re-running doesn't.

The judgment that never delegates (§ above) still holds: you review every diff before it lands, and you make the product calls (a "finish vs. quarantine" decision is yours or Bernardo's, never a cheap agent's).

7. Reporting format

End every unit of work with a short report containing:

  1. What changed (one paragraph, plain language).
  2. Verification tier reached, with evidence (commands + key output, checklist items run, screenshot paths viewed).
  3. Anything pending: "V2 pending" (environment) or "V3 pending" (hardware, with queue entry reference).
  4. Follow-ups added to the backlog, if any.